Single‐Photon Superradiance in Giant Rhombicuboctahedral CsPbI <sub>3</sub> Nanocrystals

ABSTRACT Increasing the volume of halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) is generally accompanied by lower photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). Here, we overcame this trade‐off with giant (25 nm) rhombicuboctahedral CsPbI 3 NCs that retain an exceptional PLQY of 87%. Their distinct size and morphology were induced by using phenacyl iodide as a novel precursor and subsequently characterized by x‐ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. In these giant NCs, the non‐radiative Auger process is suppressed, giving rise to a high biexciton PLQY of 55%, while a high single‐photon purity up to 95% was achieved using a time‐gating method. Benefiting from their enlarged volume, these NCs achieve one of the largest reported absorption cross‐sections of 5.3 × 10 −13 cm 2 , along with emission tunable to the near‐infrared region (&gt;700 nm) and a prolonged room‐temperature lifetime of 465 ns—nearly an order of magnitude longer than conventional NCs. In contrast, at cryogenic temperatures, these enlarged NCs exhibit narrow and ultrafast emission ( τ = 467 ps) arising from the coherent coupling of dipoles within a single NC, which induces a giant oscillator strength and leads to single‐photon superradiance. These results position the unique rhombicuboctahedral, giant CsPbI 3 NCs as novel near‐infrared emitters and promising candidates for high‐speed quantum photon sources.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials
Published
2026-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.74549
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
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article

Single‐Photon Superradiance in Giant Rhombicuboctahedral CsPbI 3 Nanocrystals

Yu‐Lun Chueh, Ken‐Tsung Wong, Hao‐Wu Lin, Chia-Hsuan Liang et al.
Advanced Materials
Perovskite Materials and Applications
article

Single‐Photon Superradiance in Giant Rhombicuboctahedral CsPbI 3 Nanocrystals

Yu‐Lun Chueh, Ken‐Tsung Wong, Hao‐Wu Lin, Chia-Hsuan Liang, Yu‐Chen Chen, Tzu‐Hao Liao, Ping‐Hsun Tsai, Hung‐Ming Chen, Tzu‐Yi Yang, Shin‐Wen Chen, Yung‐Tang Chuang
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Increasing the volume of halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) is generally accompanied by lower photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). Here, we overcame this trade‐off with giant (25 nm) rhombicuboctahedral CsPbI 3 NCs that retain an exceptional PLQY of 87%. Their distinct size and morphology were induced by using phenacyl iodide as a novel precursor and subsequently characterized by x‐ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. In these giant NCs, the non‐radiative Auger process is suppressed, giving rise to a high biexciton PLQY of 55%, while a high single‐photon purity up to 95% was achieved using a time‐gating method. Benefiting from their enlarged volume, these NCs achieve one of the largest reported absorption cross‐sections of 5.3 × 10 −13 cm 2 , along with emission tunable to the near‐infrared region (&gt;700 nm) and a prolonged room‐temperature lifetime of 465 ns—nearly an order of magnitude longer than conventional NCs. In contrast, at cryogenic temperatures, these enlarged NCs exhibit narrow and ultrafast emission ( τ = 467 ps) arising from the coherent coupling of dipoles within a single NC, which induces a giant oscillator strength and leads to single‐photon superradiance. These results position the unique rhombicuboctahedral, giant CsPbI 3 NCs as novel near‐infrared emitters and promising candidates for high‐speed quantum photon sources.

Advanced Materials
National Taiwan University (TW), National Tsing Hua University (TW), Research Center for Applied Science, Academia Sinica (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
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